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Table 5 List of the heterochronic movements reconstructed by the Parsimov method (consensus of ACCTRAN and DELTRAN)

From: Heterochrony and developmental modularity of cranial osteogenesis in lipotyphlan mammals

Clade

event

movemet

...in relation to...

Laurasiatheria

 

No movement

 

Chiroptera

Palatine

late

Parietal, Squamosal, Pterygoid, Ectotympanic

 

Basioccipital

late

Nasal, Ectotympanic

 

Exoccipital

late

Nasal, Alisphenoid

 

Vomer

late

Nasal, Pterygoid, Ectotympanic

Rodentia

Premaxilla

late

Palatine, Squamosal

 

Palatine

late

Parietal, Squamosal

 

Exoccipital

early

Basiocciptial, Nasal, Pterygoid, Alisphenoid, Vomer

 

Orbitosphenoid

late

Mastoid, Presphenoid

 

Petrosal

early

Mastoid, Presphenoid

Lipotyphla

Lacrimal

late

Pterygoid

Erinaceidae

 

No movement

 

Erinaceus europaeus

Frontal

early

Premaxilla, Maxilla, Dentary

 

Parital

late

Premaxilla, Maxilla

 

Pterygoid

early

Premaxilla, Maxilla, Dentary, Frontal, Vomer

Erinaceus amurensis

 

No movement

 

Soricidae

 

No movement

 

Soricinae

 

No movement

 

Cryptosis parva

Parital

late

Premaxilla, Maxilla, Frontal

 

Exoccipital

late

Squamosal, Nasal

 

Vomer

early

Nasal, Pterygoid

Chimarrogale platycephala

Premaxilla

late

Palatine, Dentary, Frontal

 

Maxilla

late

Palatine, Dentary, Frontal

 

Squamosal

early

Palatine, Frontal, Parietal

 

Nasal

early

Palatine, Frontal, Parietal, Pterygoid

 

Pterygoid

early

Palatine, Frontal

 

Exoccipital

early

Palatine, Frontal, Parietal, Supraoccipital

 

Lacrimal

late

Basisphenoid, Goniale

 

Supraoccipital

early

Frontal, Parietal, Nasal, Pterygoid

Suncus murinus

Parital

early

Palatine, Dentary, Frontal

 

Basioccipital

early

Palatine, Squamosal

 

Vomer

late

Pterygoid, Lacrimal

Talpidae

Palatine

early

Premaxilla, Frontal

 

Nasal

early

Frontal, Pterygoid

 

Pterygoid

early

Premaxilla, Frontal, Parietal

 

Vomer

early

Premaxilla, Palatine, Frontal, Parietal

Condylura cristata

Basioccipital

early

Premaxilla, Maxilla, Palatine, Dentary, Frontal, Parietal,

   

Squamosal, Pterygoid, Supraoccipital

 

Nasal

early

Basiocciptial

 

Exoccipital

early

Premaxilla, Maxilla, Palatine, Dentary, Frontal, Parietal,

   

Squamosal, Basiocciptial, Pterygoid, Vomer

 

Lacrimal

late

Basisphenoid, Ectotympanic, Goniale

 

Supraoccipital

early

Premaxilla, Maxilla, Palatine, Dentary, Frontal, Parietal,

   

Pterygoid, Vomer

Scapanus + Urotrichus + Mogera + Talpa

Alisphenoid

late

Petrosal, Presphenoid

Scapanus orarius

Basioccipital

late

Basisphenoid, Mastoid

 

Lacrimal

early

Premaxilla, Maxilla, Palatine, Dentary, Frontal, Parietal

   

Nasal, Pterygoid, Vomer

Urotrichus + Mogera + Talpa

 

No movement

 

Urotrichus talpoides

Nasal

late

Frontal, Pterygoid, Exoccipital, Basisphenoid, Mastoid,

   

Supraoccipital

 

Lacrimal

late

Basisphenoid, Alisphenoid, Orbitosphenoid, Petrosal,

   

Mastoid, Presphenoid, Ectotympanic, Goniale

 

Supraoccipital

late

Squamosal, Basiocciptial, Basisphenoid

 

Ectotympanic

late

Basisphenoid, Alisphenoid, Orbitosphenoid, Petrosal,

   

Presphenoid

 

Goniale

late

Alisphenoid, Orbitosphenoid, Petrosal, Presphenoid

Mogera + Talpa

Pterygoid

late

Premaxilla, Maxilla, Dentary, Parietal, Squamosal

Mogera wogura

Palatine

late

Premaxilla, Maxilla, Dentary, Parietal, Squamosal

 

Frontal

late

Squamosal, Supraoccipital

 

Orbitosphenoid

early

Basisphenoid, Ectotympanic

 

Vomer

late

Premaxilla, Maxilla, Dentary, Parietal, Squamosal

 

Goniale

early

Squamosal, Nasal, Pterygoid, Basisphenoid, Lacrimal,

   

Supraoccipital, Ectotympanic

Talpa

Pterygoid

late

Palatine, Frontal

Talpa europaea

Frontal

early

Nasal

 

Basioccipital

early

Squamosal

 

Basisphenoid

early

Lacrimal, Mastoid

Talpa occidentalis

Frontal

late

Palatine, Vomer

 

Squamosal

late

Nasal, Lacrimal, Mastoid

 

Basioccipital

early

Premaxilla, Maxilla, Palatine, Dentary, Parietal, Vomer

 

Pterygoid

late

Squamosal, Nasal, Lacrimal, Mastoid

 

Exoccipital

early

Premaxilla, Maxilla, Palatine, Dentary, Parietal,

   

Basiocciptial, Nasal, Vomer, Supraoccipital

 

Supraoccipital

early

Premaxilla, Maxilla, Dentary, Parietal, Nasal