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Table 2 Comparison of abductor muscles in the coelacanth (Latimeria), Australian lungfish (Neoceratodus) and mudpuppy (Necturus)

From: Comparative pelvic development of the axolotl (Ambystoma mexicanum) and the Australian lungfish (Neoceratodus forsteri): conservation and innovation across the fish-tetrapod transition

Latimeria chalumnae

Neoceratodus forsteri

Necturus maculosus

Superficial abductor, secondary bundle « Élévateur superficiel, faiseau secondaire »

O: posterior internal region of the lateral hypophysis

Superficial ventromesial abductor (Dorsal and ventral)

O: Ventrolateral face pelvis

Pubotibialis (Adductor) (Ventral)

O: lateral edge of the pubic cartilage

 

I: Base of the 6th and 7th preaxial lepidotrichia

  

I: Proximal lateral face pelvic fin

  

I: proximal end of the tibia

 
   

Superficial ventrolateral abductor (Dorsal and ventral)

O: posterior fascia of the body myotomes

Caudofemoralis (Adductor) (Ventral)

O: Caudal vertebra

    

I: Dorsolateral edge proximal axial elements of the fin

  

I: Proximal end femur

 

Superficial abductor, main bundle « Élévateur superficiel, faiseau principal »

O: Posterior medial face of the lateral hypophysis.

Deep ventral abductor depressor (Dorsal and ventral)

O: Ventrolateral process on the pelvis

Puboischio femoralis internus (Abductor) (Ventral)

O: Internal surface of the pubic cartilage and ischium

 

I: Fascia at the base of lepidotrichia.

  

I: Ventral process at the distal end of the first axial element.

  

I: along most of the femur

 

Deep abductor “Élévateur profond”

O: lateral sides and base of the anterior pubic ramus I: through tendons to the fascia of the superficial abductor

Dorsolateral abductor levator (Dorsal)

O: Swelling on the posterodorsal surface of the pelvisI: Proximal and subsequent fin elements

Iliotibialis (Dorsal surface of the thigh) (Abductor) (Dorsal)

O: base of the iliumI: extend over the knee as a tendon, inserts on the tibia

      

Ilioextensorius (Abductor) (Dorsal)

I: base of the ilium O: extend over the knee as a tendon, inserts on the tibia

Latimeria chalumnae

Neoceratodus forsteri

Necturus maculosus

Pelvic abductor or supinator, second layer, group 5 “Supin, couche 2, groupe 5, Abducteur pelvien”

O: Middle of the mesial hypophysis I: following the preaxial border, inserting directly onto the six first preaxial lepidotrichia

   

Iliofibularis (Abductor) (Dorsal)

O: base of the iliumI: inserts on the fibula

      

Iliofemoralis (Abductor) (Dorsal)

O: base of the iliumI: caudal edge of the femur